184 lines
5.5 KiB
Plaintext
184 lines
5.5 KiB
Plaintext
Tmux
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Leader: Ctrl+Space | Default Ctrl+b
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Split vertically: <leader>%
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Split horizontally: <leader>"
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Close pane: <leader>x
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Create window: <leader>c
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Close window: <leader>&
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List windows: <leader>w
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Previous window: <leader>p
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Next window: <leader>n
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Switch/select window by number: <leader>1-9
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tmux attach
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yazi: File manager in terminal
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Lazygit: git manager in terminal
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bat, stow, yazi, lazygit, fzf, eza, zoxide, tmux, neovim, zsh
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1. The cursor is moved using either the arrow keys or the hjkl keys.
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h (left) j (down) k (up) l (right)
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2. To start Neovim from the shell prompt type:
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$ nvim FILENAME
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3. To exit Neovim type: <Esc> :q! <Enter> to trash all changes.
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OR type: <Esc> :wq <Enter> to save the changes.
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4. To delete the character at the cursor type: x
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5. To insert or append text type:
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i insert text <Esc> insert before the cursor.
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A append text <Esc> append after the line.
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1. To delete from the cursor up to the next word type: `dw`{normal}
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2. To delete from the cursor to the end of a line type: `d$`{normal}
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3. To delete a whole line type: `dd`{normal}
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4. To repeat a motion prepend it with a number: `2w`{normal}
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5. The format for a change command is:
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operator [number] motion
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where:
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operator - is what to do, such as [d](d) for delete
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[number] - is an optional count to repeat the motion
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motion - moves over the text to operate on, such as:
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[w](w) (word),
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[$]($) (to the end of line), etc.
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6. To move to the start of the line use a zero: [0](0)
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7. To undo previous actions, type: `u`{normal} (lowercase u)
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To undo all the changes on a line, type: `U`{normal} (capital U)
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To undo the undos, type: `<C-r>`{normal}
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1. To put back text that has just been deleted, type [p](p). This puts the
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deleted text AFTER the cursor (if a line was deleted it will go on the
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line below the cursor).
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2. To replace the character under the cursor, type [r](r) and then the
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character you want to have there.
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3. The [change operator](c) allows you to change from the cursor to where
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the motion takes you. Type `ce`{normal} to change from the cursor to the
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end of the word, `c$`{normal} to change to the end of a line, etc.
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4. The format for change is:
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c [number] motion
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1. `<C-g>`{normal} displays your location and the file status.
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`G`{normal} moves to the end of the file.
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number `G`{normal} moves to that line number.
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`gg`{normal} moves to the first line.
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2. Typing `/`{normal} followed by a phrase searches FORWARD for the phrase.
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Typing `?`{normal} followed by a phrase searches BACKWARD for the phrase.
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After a search type `n`{normal} to find the next occurrence in the same
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direction or `N`{normal} to search in the opposite direction.
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`<C-o>`{normal} takes you back to older positions, `<C-i>`{normal} to
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newer positions.
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3. Typing `%`{normal} while the cursor is on a (, ), [, ], {, or } goes to its
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match.
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4. To substitute new for the first old in a line type
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~~~ cmd
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:s/old/new
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~~~
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To substitute new for all olds on a line type
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~~~ cmd
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:s/old/new/g
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~~~
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To substitute phrases between two line #'s type
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~~~ cmd
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:#,#s/old/new/g
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~~~
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To substitute all occurrences in the file type
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~~~ cmd
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:%s/old/new/g
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~~~
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To ask for confirmation each time add 'c'
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~~~ cmd
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:%s/old/new/gc
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1. Type `o`{normal} to open a line BELOW the cursor and start Insert mode.
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Type `O`{normal} to open a line ABOVE the cursor.
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2. Type `a`{normal} to insert text AFTER the cursor.
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Type `A`{normal} to insert text after the end of the line.
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3. The `e`{normal} command moves to the end of a word.
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4. The `y`{normal} operator copies text, `p`{normal} pastes it.
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5. Typing a capital `R`{normal} enters Replace mode until `<Esc>`{normal} is
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pressed.
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6. Typing "[:set](:set) xxx" sets the option "xxx". Some options are:
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'ic' 'ignorecase' ignore upper/lower case when searching
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'is' 'incsearch' show partial matches for a search phrase
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'hls' 'hlsearch' highlight all matching phrases
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You can either use the long or the short option name.
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7. Prepend "no" to switch an option off:
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~~~ cmd
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:set noic
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~~~
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8. Prepend "inv" to invert an option:
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~~~ cmd
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:set invic
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~~~
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** Command line completion with `<C-d>`{normal} and `<Tab>`{normal}. **
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1. List the contents of the current directory: `:!ls`{vim}
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2. Type the start of a command: `:e`{vim}
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3. Press `<C-d>`{normal} and Neovim will show a list of commands beginning with "e".
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4. Press `<Tab>`{normal} and Neovim will complete the command name to ":edit".
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5. Now add a space and the start of an existing file name: `:edit FIL`{vim}
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6. Press `<Tab>`{normal}. Neovim will complete the name ("FIL" -> "FILE", if it is unique).
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NOTE: Completion works for many commands. It is especially useful for `:help`{vim}.
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1. Type `:help`{vim}
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or press `<F1>`{normal} or `<Help>`{normal} to open a help window.
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2. Type `:help TOPIC`{vim} to find help on TOPIC.
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3. Type `<C-w><C-w>`{normal} to jump to another window
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4. Type `:q`{vim} to close the help window
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5. Create an init.vim startup script to keep your preferred settings.
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6. While in command mode, press `<C-d>`{normal} to see possible completions.
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Press `<Tab>`{normal} to use one completion.
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